自動CNC數(shu)控(kong)車床(chuang)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)的基本原(yuan)則：先進(jin)(jin)行(xing)工(gong)(gong)件的粗加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)，把工(gong)(gong)件的多(duo)余材(cai)料去掉(diao)，然后(hou)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)精加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong);加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中應避免(mian)振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)的發生;避免(mian)工(gong)(gong)件加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)時的熱變性，造(zao)(zao)成的振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)發生有(you)很多(duo)原(yuan)因，可能(neng)(neng)(neng)是(shi)(shi)負載過大;可能(neng)(neng)(neng)是(shi)(shi)自(zi)動(dong)(dong)CNC數控(kong)車床和工(gong)(gong)件的共(gong)振(zhen)(zhen)，或者(zhe)可能(neng)(neng)(neng)是(shi)(shi)自(zi)動(dong)(dong)CNC數控(kong)車床的剛性不足，也可能(neng)(neng)(neng)是(shi)(shi)刀具鈍(dun)化后(hou)造(zao)(zao)成的，我們可以通過下(xia)述方法來減小振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong);減小橫(heng)向進(jin)(jin)給(gei)量和加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)深度，檢查(cha)工(gong)(gong)件裝夾是(shi)(shi)否牢靠，提(ti)高刀具的轉速(su)后(hou)者(zhe)降(jiang)低轉速(su)可以降(jiang)低共(gong)振(zhen)(zhen)，另外，查(cha)看是(shi)(shi)否有(you)必要的更(geng)換新(xin)的刀具。

  零(ling)(ling)件在編完程序，對好刀(dao)(dao)后需要進行(xing)(xing)試切(qie)調試，為了防止(zhi)程序上出現錯誤(wu)和對刀(dao)(dao)的失誤(wu)，造成撞機(ji)事故，我們應該先進行(xing)(xing)空(kong)行(xing)(xing)程模擬加工(gong)(gong)(gong)，在自動CNC數控車(che)床(chuang)的座標系里面對刀(dao)(dao)具向右整體(ti)平移零(ling)(ling)件總長的2——3倍;然后開始(shi)模擬加工(gong)(gong)(gong)，模擬加工(gong)(gong)(gong)完成以后確(que)認程序及(ji)對刀(dao)(dao)無誤(wu)，再開始(shi)對零(ling)(ling)件進行(xing)(xing)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)，首件零(ling)(ling)件加工(gong)(gong)(gong)完成后，先自檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，確(que)認合(he)(he)格(ge)，再找專職(zhi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查，專職(zhi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)確(que)認合(he)(he)格(ge)后這(zhe)才表示調試結束(shu)。

   CNC數控車床配件主(zhu)要包括刀具夾(jia)具、操作(zuo)件、分度頭、工(gong)作(zuo)臺、卡盤、接(jie)頭、排(pai)屑裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、軟管(guan)、拖鏈、防護罩等(deng)。

   CNC數控(kong)(kong)車床刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)具(ju)夾(jia)具(ju)，又分(fen)切削(xue)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)具(ju)、工裝夾(jia)具(ju)、刨(bao)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、數控(kong)(kong)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)具(ju)，以及配套系統、刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)帶、拉刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、切刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、滾刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、齒(chi)輪刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)具(ju)、機用鋸片、數控(kong)(kong)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)具(ju)、夾(jia)頭(tou)、沖頭(tou)、車刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、鉸刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、鏜刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、插齒(chi)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、剃齒(chi)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、機用刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)片、刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)柄(bing)、銑刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、螺紋刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)具(ju)、鉆頭(tou)、刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)桿、其(qi)他刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)具(ju)、夾(jia)具(ju)、絲錐等(deng)。CNC數控(kong)(kong)車床操作(zuo)件，分(fen)手輪、拉手、手柄(bing)、把手、門鈕、其(qi)它(ta)操作(zuo)件產品。